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    Emery's elements of medical genetics.

    • Title:Emery's elements of medical genetics.
    •    
    • Variant Title:Elements of medical genetics
    • Author/Creator:Turnpenny, Peter D.
    • Other Contributors/Collections:Ellard, Sian.
    • Published/Created:Philadelphia, PA : Elsevier/Churchill Livingstone, ©2012.
    • Holdings

       
    • Library of Congress Subjects:Medical genetics.
    • Medical Subjects: Genetics, Medical.
      Genetic Diseases, Inborn.
    • Edition:14th ed. / Peter D. Turnpenny, Sian Ellard.
    • Description:xiii, 445 pages : ill ; 28 cm.
    • Summary:Master the genetics you need to know with the updated 14th Edition, by Drs. Peter Turnpenny and Sian Ellard. Review the field's latest and most important topics with user-friendly coverage designed to help you better understand and apply the basic principles of genetics to clinical situations. Learning is easy with the aid of clear, full-color illustrative diagrams, a wealth of clinical photographs of genetic diseases, multiple-choice and case-based review questions, end-of-chapter summaries, and convenient.
    • Notes:Includes bibliographical references and index.
    • ISBN:9780702040436 (pbk.)
      0702040436
    • Contents:Machine generated contents note: SECTION A PRINCIPLES OF HUMAN GENETICS
      1. History and Impact of Genetics in Medicine
      Gregor Mendel and the Laws of Inheritance
      DNA as the Basis of Inheritance
      Fruit Fly
      Origins of Medical Genetics
      Impact of Genetic Disease
      Major New Developments
      2. Cellular and Molecular Basis of Inheritance
      Cell
      DNA: The Hereditary Material
      Chromosome Structure
      Types of DNA Sequence
      Transcription
      Translation
      Genetic Code
      Regulation of Gene Expression
      RNA-directed DNA Synthesis
      Mutations
      Mutations and Mutagenesis
      3. Chromosomes and Cell Division
      Human Chromosomes
      Methods of Chromosome Analysis
      Molecular Cytogenetics
      Chromosome Nomenclature
      Cell Division
      Gametogenesis
      Chromosome Abnormalities
      4. DNA Technology and Applications
      DNA Cloning
      Techniques of DNA Analysis
      5. Mapping and Identifying Genes for Monogenic Disorders
      Position-Independent Identification of Human Disease Genes
      Positional Cloning
      Human Genome Project
      6. Developmental Genetics
      Fertilization and Gastrulation
      Developmental Gene Families
      Role of Cilia in Developmental Abnormalities
      Limb as a Developmental Model
      Developmental Genes and Cancer
      Positional Effects and Developmental Genes
      Hydatidiform Moles
      Sexual Differentiation and Determination
      Epigenetics and Development
      Twinning
      7. Patterns of Inheritance
      Family Studies
      Mendelian Inheritance
      Multiple Alleles and Complex Traits
      Anticipation
      Mosaicism
      Uniparental Disomy
      Genomic Imprinting
      Mitochondrial Inheritance
      8. Population and Mathematical Genetics
      Allele Frequencies in Populations
      Genetic Polymorphism
      Segregation Analysis
      Genetic Linkage
      Medical and Societal Intervention
      Conclusion
      9. Polygenic and Multifactorial Inheritance
      Polygenic Inheritance and the Normal Distribution
      Multifactorial Inheritance
      -The Liability/Threshold Model
      Heritability
      Identifying Genes that Cause Multifactorial Disorders
      Conclusion
      SECTION B GENETICS IN MEDICINE
      10. Hemoglobin and the Hemoglobinopathies
      Structure of Hb
      Developmental Expression of Hemoglobin
      Globin Chain Structure
      Synthesis and Control of Hemoglobin Expression
      Disorders of Hemoglobin
      Clinical Variation of the Hemoglobinopathies
      Antenatal and Newborn Hemoglobinopathy Screening
      11. Biochemical Genetics
      Inborn Errors of Metabolism
      Disorders of Amino Acid Metabolism
      Disorders of Branched-Chain Amino Acid Metabolism
      Urea Cycle Disorders
      Disorders of Carbohydrate Metabolism
      Disorders of Steroid Metabolism
      Disorders of Lipid Metabolism
      Lysosomal Storage Disorders
      Disorders of Purine/Pyrimidine Metabolism
      Disorders of Porphyrin Metabolism
      Organic-Acid Disorders
      Disorders of Copper Metabolism
      Peroxisomal Disorders
      Disorders Affecting Mitochondrial Function
      Prenatal Diagnosis of Inborn Errors of Metabolism
      12. Pharmacogenetics
      Definition
      Drug Metabolism
      Genetic Variations Revealed by the Effects of Drugs
      Pharmacogenetics
      13. Immunogenetics
      Immunity
      Innate Immunity
      Specific Acquired Immunity
      Inherited Immunodeficiency Disorders
      Blood Groups
      14. Cancer Genetics
      Differentiation between Genetic and Environmental Factors in Cancer
      Oncogenes
      Tumor Suppressor Genes
      Epigenetics and Cancer
      Genetics of Common Cancers
      Genetic Counseling in Familial Cancer
      15. Genetic Factors in Common Diseases
      Genetic Susceptibility to Common Disease
      Types and Mechanisms of Genetic Susceptibility
      Approaches to Demonstrating Genetic Susceptibility to Common Diseases
      Disease Models for Multifactorial Inheritance
      Type 1 Diabetes
      Type 2 Diabetes
      Crohn Disease
      Hypertension
      Coronary Artery Disease
      Schizophrenia
      Alzheimer Disease
      Hemochromatosis
      Venous Thrombosis
      Age-Related Macular Degeneration
      SECTION C CLINICAL GENETICS
      16. Congenital Abnormalities and Dysmorphic Syndromes
      Incidence
      Definition and Classification of Birth Defects
      Genetic Causes of Malformations
      Environmental Agents (Teratogens)
      Malformations of Unknown Cause
      Counseling
      17. Genetic Counseling
      Definition
      Establishing the Diagnosis
      Calculating and Presenting the Risk
      Discussing the Options
      Communication and Support
      Genetic Counseling
      -Directive or Non-Directive?
      Outcomes in Genetic Counseling
      Special Problems in Genetic Counseling
      18. Chromosome Disorders
      Incidence of Chromosome Abnormalities
      Disorders of the Sex Chromosomes
      Chromosome Deletion and Microdeletion Syndromes
      Disorders of Sexual Differentiation
      Chromosomal Breakage Syndromes
      Xeroderma Pigmentosa
      Indications for Chromosomal/Microarray-CGH Analysis
      19. Single-Gene Disorders
      Huntington Disease
      Myotonic Dystrophy
      Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathy
      Neurofibromatosis
      Marfan Syndrome
      Cystic Fibrosis
      Inherited Cardiac Arrhythmias and Cardiomyopathies
      Spinal Muscular Atrophy
      Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
      Prospects for Treatment
      Hemophilia
      20. Screening for Genetic Disease
      Screening Those at High Risk
      Carrier Testing for Autosomal Recessive and X-Linked Disorders
      Presymptomatic Diagnosis of Autosomal Dominant Disorders
      Ethical Considerations in Carrier Detection and Predictive Testing
      Population Screening
      Criteria for a Screening Program
      Neonatal Screening
      Population Carrier Screening
      Genetic Registers
      21. Prenatal Testing and Reproductive Genetics
      Techniques Used in Prenatal Diagnosis
      Prenatal Screening
      Indications for Prenatal Diagnosis
      Special Problems in Prenatal Diagnosis
      Termination of Pregnancy
      Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis
      Assisted Conception and Implications for Genetic Disease
      Non-Invasive Prenatal Diagnosis
      Prenatal Treatment
      22. Risk Calculation
      Probability Theory
      Autosomal Dominant Inheritance
      Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
      Sex-Linked Recessive Inheritance
      Use of Linked Markers
      Bayes' Theorem and Prenatal Screening
      Empiric Risks
      23. Treatment of Genetic Disease
      Conventional Approaches to Treatment of Genetic Disease
      Therapeutic Applications of Recombinant DNA Technology
      Gene Therapy
      RNA Modification
      Targeted Gene Correction
      Stem Cell Therapy
      24. Ethical and Legal Issues in Medical Genetics
      General Principles
      Ethical Dilemmas in the Genetic Clinic
      Ethical Dilemmas and the Public Interest
      Conclusion.
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