Holdings Information
New clinical genetics 3 / Andrew Read and Dian Donnai.
Bibliographic Record Display
-
Title:New clinical genetics 3 / Andrew Read and Dian Donnai.
-
Variant Title:New clinical genetics three
Genetics
-
Author/Creator:Read, Andrew P., 1939- author.
-
Other Contributors/Collections:Donnai, D. (Dian), 1945- author.
-
Published/Created:Banbury, UK : Scion, 2015.
-
Holdings
Holdings Record Display
-
Location:WOODWARD LIBRARY stacksWhere is this?
-
Call Number: QZ50 .R282n 2015
-
Number of Items:1
-
Status:Available
-
Location:WOODWARD LIBRARY stacksWhere is this?
-
Library of Congress Subjects:Medical genetics.
Medical genetics--Case studies.
Human chromosome abnormalities--Diagnosis--Case studies.
Genetic Diseases, Inborn--Case studies.
-
Medical Subjects: Genetics, Medical--methods.
-
Edition:Third edition.
-
Description:xxiii, 448 pages : illustrations (chiefly colour) ; 27 cm
-
Summary:"In the few years since the previous edition technical progress, especially the widespread use of whole-genome technologies, has brought many advances in the understanding, diagnosis and treatment of genetic disease. As a result, most chapters have been substantially rewritten and updated to reflect this. The unique structure and format remains the same, but significant new material has been added to cover: the widespread use of next-generation sequencing as a routine diagnostic tool; the checking of a patient's whole exome for the cause of their problem; noninvasive prenatal diagnosis by next-generation sequencing of free fetal DNA in the maternal circulation; a new integrated treatment of epigenetics; mosaicism, 'RASopathies' and disorders of the spliceosome are described in new Disease boxes; and dysmorphology in more detail. New Clinical Genetics continues to offer the most innovative case-based approach to modern genetics. It is used worldwide as a textbook for medical students, but also as an essential guide to the field for genetic counselors, physician assistants, and clinical and nurse geneticists."--Publisher's website.
-
Notes:Previous edition: 2011.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
-
ISBN:9781907904677 paperback
1907904670 paperback
-
Contents:Machine generated contents note: 1.1. Case studies
Case 1: Ashton family
Case 2: Brown family
Box 1.1: The pleiotropic effects of cystic fibrosis
Case 3: Choudhary family
Case 4: Davies family
Case 5: Elliot family
Case 6: Fletcher family
1.2. Science toolkit
Box 1.2: How to take a family history and draw a pedigree
1.3. Investigations of patients
Case 1: Ashton family
Case 2: Brown family
Case 3: Choudhary family
Box 1.3: Relationships
Case 4: Davies family
Case 5: Elliot family
Case 6: Fletcher family
1.4. Going deeper
art of pedigree interpretation
Box 1.4: Summary of modes of inheritance of monogenic characters
Penetrance and expressivity: pitfalls in inheritance and counseling
Rarer modes of inheritance
Disease box 1: Type 1 Neurofibromatosis
Some further problems in pedigree interpretation
Mosaicism
1.5. References
Useful websites
1.6. Self-assessment questions
2.1. Case studies
Case 7: Green family
Case 8: Howard family
Case 9: Ingram family
2.2. Science toolkit
Why clinicians need to know about chromosomes
How are chromosomes studied?
Box 2.1: Material for chromosome analysis
Box 2.2: Chromosomes and their abnormalities: nomenclature and glossary
Chromosome abnormalities
Box 2.3: Syndromes due to numerical chromosome abnormalities
Box 2.4: Recurrent microdeletion and microduplication syndromes
Why do we have chromosomes?
Centromeres and telomeres
behavior of chromosomes during cell division
2.3. Investigations of patients
Case 7: Green family
Case 8: Howard family
Case 9: Ingram family
Case 5: Elliot family
2.4. Going deeper
What are chromosomes?
Numerical and structural chromosome abnormalities
Copy number variants
Balanced and unbalanced abnormalities
Constitutional and mosaic abnormalities
Disease box 2: A microdeletion syndrome: Williams-Beuren syndrome
2.5. References
Useful websites
2.6. Self-assessment questions
3.1. Case studies
Case 10: Johnson family
3.2. Science toolkit
Structure of nucleic acids
Box 3.1: A note on units
structure of genes: exons and introns
Box 3.2: 5' and 3' ends
Splicing of the primary transcript
Translation and the genetic code
Box 3.3: The reading frame
Translation is not the end of the story
Box 3.4: Biosynthesis of collagens
3.3. Investigations of patients
Case 10: Johnson family
Case 1: Ashton family
Case 2: Brown family
Case 3: Choudhary family
Case 4: Davies family
Case 5: Elliot family
Case 6: Fletcher family
Case 7: Green family
Case 8: Howard family
Case 9: Ingram family
3.4. Going deeper
Some chemistry
Box 3.5: Chemical formulae of A, G, C, T and U
Box 3.6: Structure of proteins
One gene often encodes more than one protein
Switching genes on and off: transcription and its controls
From gene to genome
Box 3.7: How to use the ENSEMBL genome browser
Looking at our noncoding DNA
Disease box 3: From genes to diseases: the RASopathies
3.5. References
General background
Useful websites
3.6. Self-assessment questions
4.1. Case studies
Case 11: Kowalski family
Case 12: Lipton family
Case 13: Meinhardt family
4.2. Science toolkit
Nucleic acid hybridization
Using hybridization as the basis for DNA testing
Box 4.1: Principle of Southern blotting
Box 4.2: Restriction endonucleases
Box 4.3: Gel electrophoresis
Amplifying a sequence of interest: the polymerase chain reaction
Box 4.4: Understanding PCR
4.3. Investigations of patients
Cases studied using a hybridization procedure
Case 7: Green family
Case 5: Elliott family
Case 13: Meinhardt family
Case 11: Kowalski family
Cases studied using PCR
Case 9: Ingram family
Case 4: Davies family
Case 1: Ashton family
Case 12: Lipton family
4.4. Going deeper
Quantitative PCR
Chromosome abnormalities
Chromosome painting
Testing RNA
Testing protein
Disease box 4: Diseases caused by expanding nucleotide repeats
4.5. References
Useful websites
4.6. Self-assessment questions
5.1. Case studies
Case 14: Nicolaides family
5.2. Science toolkit
Methods for detecting specific sequence changes
Box 5.1: A brief guide to nomenclature of mutations
Methods for scanning a gene for any sequence change
DNA sequencing: the ultimate test
5.3. Investigation of patients
stories so far
Case 14: Nicolaides family
Case 2: Brown family
Case 6: Fletcher family
Case 4: Davies family
Case 8: Howard family
Case 11: Kowalski family
5.4. Going deeper
three questions
Filtering the data
Where's it all going?
Disease box 5: Long QT syndrome
5.5. References
5.6. Self-assessment questions
6.1. Case studies
Case 15: O'Reilly family
6.2. Science toolkit
Box 6.1: Summary of types of mutation considered in this section
Deletion or duplication of a whole gene
Disruption of a gene
Mutations that affect the transcription of an intact coding sequence
Mutations that affect splicing of the primary transcript
Mutations that cause errors in translation
Mutations that cause amino acid substitutions
6.3. Investigations of patients
Case 1: Ashton family
Case 2: Brown family
Case 4: Davies family
Case 6: Fletcher family
Case 11: Kowalski family
Case 14: Nicolaides family
Case 15: O'Reilly family
6.4. Going deeper
Loss of function and gain of function changes
Dominant or recessive?
Understanding the phenotype
Genotype-phenotype correlations
Box 6.2: Genotype-phenotype correlation in mutations of the FGFR genes
Dosage sensitivity and the pathology of chromosomal abnormalities
How do mutations arise?
Disease box 6: Molecular pathology of variants in the androgen receptor gene
6.5. References
Useful websites
6.6. Self-assessment questions
Box 6.3: Partial sequence of PAX3 gene for Self-assessment questions
7.1. Case studies
Case 16: Portillo family
Box 7.1: Types and functions of lymphocytes
Case 17: Qian family
Case 18: Rogers family
7.2. Science toolkit
DNA methylation
Studying DNA methylation
Relevance to patients
X-inactivation
Imprinting: why you need a mother and a father
7.3. Investigations of patients
Case 4: Davies family
Case 9: Ingram family
Case 16: Portillo family
Cases 17: Qian family and 18: Rogers family
7.4. Going deeper
Other imprinting-related disorders
What is the purpose of imprinting?
DNA methylation and CpG islands
Chromatin flavors and epigenomics
How far do epigenetic effects determine individual differences?
Disease box 7: Chromatin diseases
7.5. References
Useful website
7.6. Self-assessment questions
8.1. Case studies
Case 19: Stott family
Case 20: Tierney family
8.2. Science toolkit
Inborn errors of metabolism
Box 8.1: Some history
Box 8.2: Deletions and gene conversions in 21-hydroxylase deficiency
Pharmacogenetics
Immunogenetics
8.3. Investigations of patients
Case 19: Stott family
Case 20: Tierney family
Case 16: Portillo family
8.4. Going deeper
Inborn errors of metabolism
Box 8.3: Inability to make vitamin C: a universal inborn error in humans
Box 8.4: Lactose intolerance: a common metabolic polymorphism
Pharmacogenetics
Immunogenetics
Disease box 8: Disorders of the spliceosome
8.5. References
Useful websites
8.6. Self-assessment questions
9.1. Case studies
Dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria
9.2. Science toolkit
Associating a phenotype with a DNA sequence variant
Box 9.1: Genetic markers
Demonstrating why a variant causes a phenotype
9.3. Investigations of patients
Dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria
Box 9.2: Centimorgans and megabases
Case 3: Choudhary family
Case 11: Kowalski family
9.4. Going deeper
Strategies for gene discovery by exome sequencing
Problems with the sequencing approach
Functional studies: the gold standard for gene identification
Disease box 9: Mosaicism in clinical genetics
9.5. References
General background
Useful websites
9.6. Self-assessment questions
10.1. Case studies
Case 21: Ulmer family
10.2. Science toolkit
Box 10.1: The Hardy-Weinberg distribution
Using Hardy-Weinberg to calculate carrier risks
Changing gene frequencies
Factors determining gene frequencies
Heterozygote advantage
Heterozygote advantage or founder effect?
10.3. Investigations of patients
Case 21: Ulmer family
Box 10.2: The risk a healthy sib is a carrier
Case 3: Choudhary family
Box 10.3: Calculating the effects of inbreeding
10.4. Going deeper
What is the chance the offspring of a consanguineous marriage
will have a recessive disease?
Can we abolish genetic disease?
Box 10.4: Should treated people repay their debt to society by not having children?
Disease box 10: Jewish diseases and Finnish diseases
10.5. References
10.6. Self-assessment questions
11.1. Case studies
Case 22: Vlasi family
11.2. Science toolkit
Screening versus diagnostic tests
Box 11.1: Parameters of a screening test
When might screening be done?
Contents note continued: Who should be screened?
How should screening be done?
Antenatal screening for Down syndrome and other trisomies
Box 11.2: What is the best prenatal diagnostic test for Down syndrome?
11.3. Investigations of patients
Case 8: Howard family
Case 22: Vlasi family
Case 4: Davies family
Case 2: Brown family
Case 21: Ulmer family
11.4. Going deeper
What conditions should we screen for?
Box 11.3: The Population Attributable Risk
Box 11.4: Criteria used by the UK National Screening Committee
Incidental findings: a form of opportunistic screening
Box 11.5: 'Lifestyle' genetic testing
Disease box 11: Familial hypercholesterolemia
11.5. References
Useful websites
11.6. Self-assessment questions
12.1. Case studies
Case 23: Wilson family
Case 24: Xenakis family
12.2. Science toolkit
Natural selection and the evolution of cancer
Overcoming the defenses
Box 12.1: Genomic instability in cancer cells
Box 12.2: Living for ever: the importance of telomeres
Oncogenes
Box 12.3: The Philadelphia chromosome and the chimeric BCR-ABL gene
Tumor suppressor genes
normal functions of tumor suppressor genes
Box 12.4: The Gl-S checkpoint
MicroRNAs in cancer
Epigenetic changes in cancer
multistage development of cancer
12.3. Investigations of patients
Case 20: Tierney family
Case 23: Wilson family
Case 24: Xenakis family
12.4. Going deeper
Getting the complete picture: whole genome studies
Genomics-based classification of tumors
top-down approach the hallmarks of cancer
Disease box 12: von Hippel-Lindau disease
12.5. References
Useful websites
12.6. Self-assessment questions
13.1. Case studies
Case 25: Yamomoto family
Case 26: Zuabi family
13.2. Science toolkit
Two models of genetic determination
Dichotomous versus quantitative characters
Polygenic theory
Box 13.1: Polygenic susceptibility to a disease
Investigating the genetics of complex diseases
Linkage studies to identify susceptibility factors
Association studies to identify susceptibility
Box 13.2: Linkage and association
13.3. Investigations of patients
Case 25: Yamomoto family
Case 26: Zuabi family
13.4. Going deeper
Haplotype blocks and tag SNPs
Making GWAS work
Why have GWAS told us so little that is clinically useful?
So should we be testing for susceptibility to common diseases?
Disease box 13: Autism
13.5. References
Useful websites
13.6. Self-assessment questions
14.1. Case studies
14.2. Science toolkit
Box 14.1: Common reasons for referral to a genetic clinic
importance of a diagnosis
Risk assessment and genetic counseling
Box 14.2: An introduction to Bayesian calculations in genetics
Reproductive genetics
Dysmorphology
Box 14.2: Terminology used in dysmorphology
Genetic testing
Box 14.4: Predictive testing for Huntington disease
Management and treatment of genetic disorders
14.3. Investigations of patients
Possibilities for prenatal diagnosis
Current possibilities for treatment
Possibilities for gene therapy
Possibilities for cell therapy
14.4. Going deeper
Gene therapy
Stem cell therapy
Diagnosis and counseling
Information resources and care pathways for patients with rare disorders
Testing
Treatment
14.5. References
Recommended textbooks
14.6. Self-assessment questions
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
Chapter 8
Chapter 9
Chapter 10
Chapter 11
Chapter 12
Chapter 13
Chapter 14.