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    The evidence-based practitioner : applying research to meet client needs / Catana Brown, PhD, OTR/L, FAOTA, Midwestern University, Department of Occupational Therapy, Glendale, Arizona.

    • Title:The evidence-based practitioner : applying research to meet client needs / Catana Brown, PhD, OTR/L, FAOTA, Midwestern University, Department of Occupational Therapy, Glendale, Arizona.
    •    
    • Author/Creator:Brown, Catana, author.
    • Published/Created:Philadelphia : F.A. Davis Company, [2017]
      ©2017
    • Holdings

       
    • Library of Congress Subjects: Occupational therapy--Handbooks, manuals, etc.
      Occupational therapy.
      Evidence-based medicine.
      Physical therapy.
      Speech therapy.
    • Medical Subjects:Occupational Therapy.
      Evidence-Based Practice.
      Physical Therapy Modalities.
      Speech Therapy.
      Language Therapy.
    • Genre/Form: Handbooks and manuals.
      Problems and exercises.
    • Description:xxii, 233 pages : color illustrations ; 28 cm
    • Summary:"A clear concise overview of research designs, methodology, use of statistical analysis, and levels of evidence, as well as the tools with which to evaluate and apply evidence."--Back cover.
    • Notes:Includes bibliographical references and index.
    • ISBN:9780803643666 (pbk. : alk. paper)
      0803643667 (pbk. : alk. paper)
    • Contents:Machine generated contents note: Introduction
      What Is Evidence-Based Practice?
      External Scientific Evidence
      Practitioner Experience
      Client Situation and Values
      Why Evidence-Based Practice?
      Process Of Evidence-Based Practice
      Formulate a Question Based on a Clinical Problem
      Identify the Relevant Evidence
      Evaluate the Evidence
      Implement Useful Findings
      Evaluate the Outcomes
      Writing An Evidence-Based Question
      Questions on Efficacy of an Intervention
      Research Designs for Efficacy Questions and Levels of Evidence
      Questions for Usefulness of an Assessment
      Research Designs Used in Assessment Studies
      Questions for Description of a Condition
      Research Designs Used in Descriptive Studies
      Questions for Prediction of an Outcome
      Research Designs Used in Predictive Studies
      Questions About the Client's Lived Experience
      Research Designs Addressing the Client's Lived Experience
      Critical Thinking Questions
      Answers
      References
      Introduction
      Identifying Databases
      PubMed
      Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature
      Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
      Employing Search Strategies
      Selecting Key Words and Search Terms
      Combining Terms and Using Advanced Search
      Using Limits and Filters
      Expanding Your Search
      Accessing The Evidence
      Research Librarian
      Professional Organizations
      Determining The Credibility Of A Source Of Evidence
      Websites
      Public Press/News Media
      Scholarly Publications
      Impact Factor
      Peer-Review Process
      Research Funding Bias
      Publication Bias
      Duplicate Publication
      Reading A Research Article
      Title
      Authorship
      Abstract
      Introduction
      Methods
      Results
      Discussion
      References
      Acknowledgments
      Critical Thinking Questions
      Answers
      References
      Introduction
      Types Of Research
      Experimental Research
      Nonexperimental Research
      Quantitative Research
      Qualitative Research
      Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Research
      Basic and Applied Research
      Hypothesis Testing: Type I And Type II Errors
      Variables
      Independent Variables
      Dependent Variables
      Control Variables
      Extraneous Variables
      Critical Thinking Questions
      Answers
      References
      Introduction
      Symbols Used With Statistics
      Descriptive Statistics
      Frequencies and Frequency Distributions
      Measure of Central Tendency
      Measures of Variability
      Inferential Statistics
      Statistical Significance
      Inferential Statistics to Analyze Differences
      t-test
      Analysis of Variance
      Analysis of Covariance
      Inferential Statistics for Analyzing Relationships
      Scatterplots for Graphing Relationships
      Relationships Between Two Variables
      Relationship Analyses With One Outcome and Multiple Predictors
      Logistic Regression and Odds Ratio
      Effect Size And Confidence Intervals
      Critical Thinking Questions
      Answers
      References
      Introduction
      Validity
      Statistical Conclusion Validity
      Threats to Statistical Conclusion Validity
      Fishing
      Low Power
      Internal Validity
      Threats to Internal Validity
      Assignment and Selection Threats
      Maturation Threats
      History Threats
      Regression to the Mean Threats
      Testing Threats
      Instrumental Threats
      Experimenter and Participant Bias Threats
      Attrition/Mortality Threats
      External Validity
      Threats to External Validity
      Sampling Error
      Ecological Validity Threats
      Internal Versus External Validity
      Critical Thinking Questions
      Answers
      References
      Introduction
      Research Design Notation
      Between- And Within-Group Comparisons
      Research Designs For Answering Efficacy Questions
      Designs Without a Control Group
      Randomized Controlled Trials
      Crossover Designs
      Nonrandomized Controlled Trials
      Factorial Designs
      Single-Subject Designs
      Retrospective Intervention Studies
      Sample Size And Intervention Research
      Using A Scale To Evaluate The Strength Of A Study
      Cost Effectiveness As An Outcome
      Critical Thinking Questions
      Answers
      References
      Introduction
      Types of Scoring and Measures
      Continuous Versus Discrete Data
      Norm-Referenced Versus Criterion-Referenced Measures
      Norm-Referenced Measures
      Criterion-Referenced Measures
      Test Reliability
      Standardized Tests
      Test-Retest Reliability
      Inter-Rater Reliability
      Internal Consistency
      Test Validity
      Construct Validity
      Sensitivity and Specificity
      Relationship Between Reliability and Validity
      Responsiveness
      Critical Thinking Questions
      Answers
      References
      Introduction
      Descriptive Research For Understanding Conditions And Populations
      Incidence and Prevalence Studies
      Group Comparison Studies
      Survey Research
      Study Designs To Predict An Outcome
      Predictive Studies Using Correlational Methods
      Simple Prediction Between Two Variables
      Multiple Predictors for a Single Outcome
      Predictive Studies Using Group Comparison Methods
      Case-Control Studies
      Cohort Studies
      Evaluating Descriptive And Predictive Studies
      Levels Of Evidence For Prognostic Studies
      Critical Thinking Questions
      Answers
      References
      Introduction
      Philosophy And Process Of Qualitative Research
      Philosophy
      Research Questions
      Selection of Participants and Settings
      Methods of Data Collection
      Data Analysis
      Qualitative Research Designs
      Phenomenology
      Grounded Theory
      Ethnography
      Narrative
      Mixed-Method Research
      Properties Of Strong Qualitative Studies
      Credibility
      Transferability
      Dependability
      Confirmability
      Critical Thinking Questions
      Answers
      References
      Introduction
      Systematic Reviews
      Finding Systematic Reviews
      Reading Systematic Reviews
      Evaluating the Strength of Systematic Reviews
      Replication
      Publication Bias
      Heterogeneity
      Data Analysis In Systematic Reviews
      Meta-Analyses
      Qualitative Thematic Synthesis
      Practice Guidelines
      Finding Practice Guidelines
      Evaluating the Strength of Practice Guidelines
      Complexities Of Applying And Using Systematic Reviews And Practice Guidelines
      Critical Thinking Questions
      Answers
      References
      Introduction
      Child-Centered Practice
      Shared Decision-Making
      Education And Communication
      Components of the Process
      People Involved
      Engaging the Client in the Process
      Consensus Building
      Agreement
      Decision Aids
      Content
      Resources for Shared Decision-Making
      Critical Thinking Questions
      Answers
      References.
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