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    Advanced nutrition and human metabolism / Sareen S. Gropper ; Jack L. Smith ; Timothy P. Carr.

    • Title:Advanced nutrition and human metabolism / Sareen S. Gropper ; Jack L. Smith ; Timothy P. Carr.
    •    
    • Author/Creator:Gropper, Sareen Annora Stepnick, author.
    • Other Contributors/Collections:Smith, Jack L., author.
      Carr, Timothy P., author.
    • Published/Created:Boston, Massachusetts : Cengage Learning, [2018]
      ©2018
    • Holdings

      • Location: c.1  Temporarily shelved at WOODWARD LIBRARY reserve collectionWhere is this?
      • Call Number: QU145 .G876 2018
      • Number of Items:1
      • Status:Available
       
    • Library of Congress Subjects:Nutrition--Textbooks.
      Metabolism--Textbooks.
    • Medical Subjects: Nutritional Status.
      Metabolism.
    • Genre/Form: Textbooks.
    • Edition:Seventh edition, Student edition.
    • Description:xx, 583 pages : illustrations (some color) ; 29 cm
    • Summary:"Current, comprehensive, and designed to maximize clarity of essential concepts, longtime best-seller ADVANCED NUTRITION AND HUMAN METABOLISM delivers its signature quality content in a student-friendly way. The 7th Edition continues to set the standard through the authors' ability to clearly and accurately explain even the most complex metabolic processes and concepts, while staying at an undergraduate level. It gives students a solid understanding of digestion, absorption, and metabolism of fat, protein, and carbohydrates; examines the structures and functions of water-soluble and fat-soluble vitamins -- including their regulatory roles in metabolism; and provides information on vitamin and mineral food sources, recommended intakes, deficiency, and toxicity. With ADVANCED NUTRITION AND HUMAN METABOLISM, 7th Edition, students will be well prepared to continue their studies in the field of nutrition"---www.amazon.com.
    • Notes:Cover and spine missing Timothy P. Carr as author.
      Contains bibliographical references and index.
      Text in English.
    • ISBN:9781305627857 (hbk.)
      1305627857 (hbk.)
    • Contents:Machine generated contents note: SECTION I Cells and Their Nourishment
      ch. 1 Cell: A Microcosm of Life
      Components of Cells
      Plasma Membrane
      Cytoplasmic Matrix
      Mitochondrion
      Nucleus
      Endoplasmic Reticulum and Golgi Apparatus
      Lysosomes and Peroxisomes
      Selected Cellular Proteins
      Receptors
      Catalytic Proteins (Enzymes)
      Apoptosis
      Biological Energy
      Energy Release and Consumption in Chemical Reactions
      Expressions of Energy
      Role of High-Energy Phosphate in Energy Storage
      Coupled Reactions in the Transfer of Energy
      Reduction Potentials
      Summary
      Perspective Nutritional Genomics: A New Perspective on Food by Ruth DeBusk, PhD, RD
      ch. 2 Digestive System: Mechanism for Nourishing the Body
      Structures of the Digestive Tract And the Digestive and Absorptive Processes
      Oral Cavity
      Esophagus
      Stomach
      Small Intestine
      Accessory Organs
      Absorptive Process
      Colon (Large Intestine)
      Coordination and Regulation of the Digestive Process
      Neural Regulation
      Regulatory Peptides
      Summary
      Perspective The Nutritional Impact of Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass, A Surgical Approach for the Treatment of Obesity
      SECTION II Macronutrients and Their Metabolism
      ch. 3 Carbohydrates
      Overview of Structural Features
      Simple Carbohydrates
      Monosaccharides
      Disaccharides
      Complex Carbohydrates
      Oligosaccharides
      Polysaccharides
      Digestion
      Digestion of Polysaccharides
      Digestion of Disaccharides
      Absorption, Transport, and Distribution
      Intestinal Absorption of Glucose and Galactose
      Intestinal Absorption of Fructose
      Post-Absorption Facilitated Transport
      Glucose Transporters
      Glucose Entry into Interstitial Fluid
      Maintenance of Blood Glucose Concentration
      Glycemic Response to Carbohydrates
      Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load
      Integrated Metabolism in Tissues
      Glycogenesis
      Glycogenolysis
      Glycolysis
      Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle
      Formation of ATP
      Pentose Phosphate Pathway (Hexose Monophosphate Shunt)
      Gluconeogenesis
      Regulation of Metabolism
      Allosteric Enzyme Modulation
      Covalent Regulation
      Genetic Regulation
      Directional Shifts in Reversible Reactions
      Metabolic Control of Glycolysis and Gluconeogenesis
      Summary
      Perspective What Carbohydrates Do Americans Eat?
      ch. 4 Fiber
      Definitions
      Fiber and Plants
      Chemistry and Characteristics of Fiber
      Cellulose
      Hemicellulose
      Pectins
      Lignin
      Gums
      β-Glucans
      Fructans
      Resistant Starch
      Mucilages (Psyllium)
      Polydextrose and Polyols
      Resistant Dextrins
      Chitin and Chitosan
      Selected Properties of Fiber and Their Physiological Impact
      Solubility in Water
      Viscosity and Gel Formation
      Fermentability
      Health Benefits of Fiber
      Cardiovascular Disease
      Diabetes Mellitus
      Appetite and/or Satiety and Weight Control
      Gastrointestinal Disorders
      Food Labels and Health Claims
      Recommended Fiber Intake
      Summary
      Perspective The Flavonoids: Roles in Health and Disease Prevention
      ch. 5 Lipids
      Structure and Biological Importance
      Fatty Acids
      Triacylglycerols (Triglycerides)
      Phospholipids
      Sphingolipids
      Sterols
      Dietary Sources
      Recommended Intakes
      Digestion
      Triacylglycerol Digestion
      Phospholipid Digestion
      Cholesterol Ester Digestion
      Absorption
      Fatty Acid, Monoacylglycerol, and Lysophospholipid Absorption
      Cholesterol Absorption
      Lipid Release into Circulation
      Transport and Storage
      Lipoprotein Structure
      Lipoprotein Metabolism
      Lipids, Lipoproteins, and Cardiovascular Disease Risk
      Cholesterol
      Saturated and Unsaturated Fatty Acids
      Trans Fatty Acids
      Lipoprotein(a)
      Apolipoprotein E
      Integrated Metabolism in Tissues
      Catabolism of Triacylglycerols and Fatty Acids
      Formation of Ketone Bodies
      Synthesis of Fatty Acids
      Synthesis of Triacylglycerols and Phospholipids
      Synthesis, Catabolism, and Whole-Body Balance of Cholesterol
      Regulation of Lipid Metabolism
      Fatty Acids
      Cholesterol
      Brown Fat Thermogenesis
      Ethyl Alcohol: Metabolism and Biochemical Impact
      Alcohol Dehydrogenase (ADH) Pathway
      Microsomal Ethanol Oxidizing System (MEOS)
      Catalase System
      Alcoholism: Biochemical and Metabolic Alterations
      Alcohol in Moderation: The Brighter Side
      Summary
      Perspective The Role of Lipoproteins and Inflammation in Atherosclerosis
      ch. 6 Protein
      Amino Acid Classification
      Structure
      Net Electrical Charge
      Polarity
      Essentiality
      Sources of Amino Acids
      Digestion
      Stomach
      Small Intestine
      Absorption
      Intestinal Cell Absorption
      Extraintestinal Cell Absorption
      Amino Acid Catabolism
      Transamination of Amino Acids
      Deamination of Amino Acids
      Disposal of Ammonia
      Carbon Skeleton/α-Keto Acid Uses
      Hepatic Catabolism and Uses of Aromatic Amino Acids
      Hepatic Catabolism and Uses of Sulfur (S)
      Containing Amino Acids
      Hepatic Catabolism and Uses of Branched-Chain Amino Acids
      Hepatic Catabolism and Uses of Basic Amino Acids
      Hepatic Catabolism and Uses of Other Selected Amino Acids
      Protein Synthesis
      Slow versus Fast Proteins
      Plant versus Animal Proteins
      Hormonal Effects
      Amino Acids, Intracellular Signaling, and mTOR
      Protein Intake, Distribution and Quantity at Meals
      Protein Structure and Organization
      Functional Roles of Proteins and Nitrogen-Containing Nonprotein Compounds
      Catalysts
      Messengers
      Structural Elements
      Buffers
      Fluid Balancers
      Immunoprotectors
      Transporters
      Acute-Phase Responders
      Other Roles
      Nitrogen-Containing Nonprotein Compounds
      Interorgan "Flow" of Amino Acids and Organ-Specific Metabolism
      Intestinal Cell Amino Acid Metabolism
      Amino Acids in the Plasma
      Glutamine and the Muscle, Intestine, Liver, and Kidneys
      Alanine and the Liver and Muscle
      Skeletal Muscle Use of Amino Acids
      Amino Acid Metabolism in the Kidneys
      Brain and Accessory Tissues and Amino Acids
      Catabolism of Tissue Proteins and Protein Turnover
      Lysosomal Degradation (also called the Autophagic Lysosome Pathway)
      Proteasomal Degradation (also called the Ubiquitin Proteasomal Pathway)
      Changes in Body Mass With Age
      Protein Quality and Protein and Amino Acid Needs
      Evaluation of Protein Quality
      Protein Information on Food Labels
      Assessing Protein and Amino Acid Needs
      Recommended Protein and Amino Acid Intakes
      Protein Deficiency/Malnutrition
      Summary
      Perspective Stress and Inflammation: Impact on Protein
      ch. 7 Integration and Regulation of Metabolism and the Impact of Exercise
      Energy Homeostasis in the Cell
      Regulatory Enzymes
      Integration of Carbohydrate, Lipid, and Protein Metabolism
      Interconversion of Fuel Molecules
      Energy Distribution among Tissues
      Fed-Fast Cycle
      Fed State
      Postabsorptive State
      Fasting State
      Starvation State
      Hormonal Regulation of Metabolism
      Insulin
      Glucagon
      Epinephrine
      Cortisol
      Growth Hormone
      Exercise and Nutrition
      Muscle Function
      Energy Sources in Resting Muscle
      Muscle ATP Production during Exercise
      Fuel Sources during Exercise
      Summary
      Perspective The Role of Dietary Supplements in Sports Nutrition By Karsten Koehler, PhD
      ch. 8 Energy Expenditure, Body Composition and Healthy Weight
      Measuring Energy Expenditure
      Direct Calorimetry
      Indirect Calorimetry
      Doubly Labeled Water
      Components of Energy Expenditure
      Basal and Resting Metabolic Rate
      Energy Expenditure of Physical Activity
      Thermic Effect of Food
      Thermoregulation
      Body Weight: What Should We Weigh?
      Ideal Body Weight Formulas
      Body Mass Index
      Measuring Body Composition
      Field Methods
      Laboratory Methods
      Regulation of Energy Balance and Body Weight
      Hormonal Influences
      Intestinal Microbiota
      Environmental Chemicals
      Lifestyle Influences
      Health Implications of Altered Body Weight
      Metabolic Syndrome
      Insulin Resistance
      Weight-Loss Methods
      Summary
      Perspective Eating disorders
      SECTION III Regulatory Nutrients
      ch. 9 Water-Soluble Vitamins
      Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, Transport, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Interactions with Other Nutrients
      Metabolism and Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency: Scurvy
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Thiamin (Vitamin B1)
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, Transport, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Metabolism and Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency: Beriberi
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Riboflavin (Vitamin B2)
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, Transport, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Metabolism and Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency: Ariboflavinosis
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Niacin (Vitamin B3)
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, Transport, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Metabolism and Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency: Pellagra
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Pantothenic Acid
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, Transport, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Metabolism and Excretion
      Adequate Intake
      Contents note continued: Deficiency: Burning Foot Syndrome
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Biotin
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, Transport, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Metabolism and Excretion
      Adequate Intake
      Deficiency
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Folate
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, Transport, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Interactions with Other Nutrients
      Metabolism and Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency: Megaloblastic Macrocytic Anemia
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, Transport, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Metabolism and Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency: Megaloblastic Macrocytic Anemia
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Vitamin B6
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, Transport, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Metabolism and Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Perspective Genetics and Nutrition: The Effect on Folic Acid Needs and Risk of Chronic Disease by Dr. Rita M. Johnson
      ch. 10 Fat-Soluble Vitamins
      Vitamin A and Carotenoids
      Sources
      Digestion and Absorption
      Transport, Metabolism, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Interactions with Other Nutrients
      Metabolism and Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Vitamin D
      Sources
      Absorption
      Transport, Metabolism, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Interactions with Other Nutrients
      Metabolism and Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency: Rickets and Osteomalacia
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Vitamin E
      Sources
      Digestion and Absorption
      Transport, Metabolism, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Interactions with Other Nutrients
      Metabolism and Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Vitamin K
      Sources
      Absorption
      Transport, Metabolism, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Interactions with Other Nutrients
      Metabolism and Excretion
      Adequate Intake
      Deficiency
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Perspective Antioxidant Nutrients, Reactive Species, and Disease
      ch. 11 Major Minerals
      Calcium
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, and Transport
      Regulation and Homeostasis
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Interactions with Other Nutrients
      Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Phosphorus
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, and Transport
      Regulation and Homeostasis
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Magnesium
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, and Transport
      Regulation and Homeostasis
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Interactions with Other Nutrients
      Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Perspective Osteoporosis and Diet
      ch. 12 Water and Electrolytes
      Water Functions
      Body Water Content and Distribution
      Water Losses, Sources, and Absorption
      Recommended Water Intake
      Water (Fluid) and Sodium Balance
      Osmotic Pressure
      Hydrostatic (Fluid/Capillary) Pressure
      Colloidal Osmotic Pressure
      Extracellular Fluid Volume and Osmolarity and Hormonal Controls
      Sodium
      Sources
      Absorption and Transport
      Functions and Interactions with Other Nutrients
      Excretion
      Adequate Intake, Deficiency, Toxicity, and Assessment of Nutriture
      Potassium
      Sources
      Absorption, Secretion, and Transport
      Functions and Interactions with Other Nutrients
      Excretion
      Adequate Intake, Deficiency, Toxicity, and Assessment of Nutriture
      Chloride
      Sources
      Absorption, Secretion, and Transport
      Functions
      Excretion
      Adequate Intake, Deficiency, Toxicity, and Assessment of Nutriture
      Acid-Base Balance: Control of Hydrogen Ion Concentration
      Chemical Buffer Systems
      Respiratory Regulation
      Renal Regulation
      Summary
      Perspective Macrominerals and Hypertension
      ch. 13 Essential Trace and Ultratrace Minerals
      Iron
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, Transport, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Turnover
      Interactions with Other Nutrients
      Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Zinc
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, Transport, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Interactions with Other Nutrients
      Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Copper
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, Transport, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Interactions with Other Nutrients
      Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Selenium
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, Transport, and Storage
      Metabolism
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Interactions with Other Nutrients
      Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Chromium
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, Transport, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Excretion
      Adequate Intake
      Deficiency
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Iodine
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, Transport, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Interactions with Other Nutrients
      Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Manganese
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, Transport, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Interactions with Other Nutrients
      Excretion
      Adequate Intake
      Deficiency
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Molybdenum
      Sources
      Digestion, Absorption, Transport, and Storage
      Functions and Mechanisms of Action
      Interactions with Other Nutrients
      Excretion
      Recommended Dietary Allowance
      Deficiency
      Toxicity
      Assessment of Nutriture
      Perspective Nutrient
      -Drug Interactions
      ch. 14 Nonessential Trace and Ultratrace Minerals
      Fluoride
      Sources
      Absorption, Transport, Storage, and Excretion
      Functions and Deficiency
      Recommended Intake, Toxicity, and Assessment of Nutriture
      Arsenic
      Sources
      Absorption, Transport, Storage, and Excretion
      Functions and Deficiency
      Recommended Intake, Toxicity, and Assessment of Nutriture
      Boron
      Sources
      Absorption, Transport, Storage, and Excretion
      Functions and Deficiency
      Recommended Intake, Toxicity, and Assessment of Nutriture
      Nickel
      Sources
      Absorption, Transport, Storage, and Excretion
      Functions and Deficiency
      Recommended Intake, Toxicity, and Assessment of Nutriture
      Silicon
      Sources
      Absorption, Transport, Storage, and Excretion
      Functions and Deficiency
      Recommended Intake, Toxicity, and Assessment of Nutriture
      Vanadium
      Sources
      Absorption, Transport, Storage, and Excretion
      Functions and Deficiency
      Recommended Intake, Toxicity, and Assessment of Nutriture
      Cobalt
      Perspective No, Silver is not Another Essential Ultratrace Mineral: Tips To Identifying Bogus Claims About Dietary Supplements.
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