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    Ptolemy's philosophy : mathematics as a way of life / Jacqueline Feke.

    • Title:Ptolemy's philosophy : mathematics as a way of life / Jacqueline Feke.
    •    
    • Author/Creator:Feke, Jacqueline, author.
    • Published/Created:Princeton : Princeton University Press, [2018]
    • Holdings

       
    • Library of Congress Subjects:Ptolemy, active 2nd century.
      Mathematics--Philosophy.
    • Description:xi, 234 pages : illustrations ; 25 cm
    • Summary:The Greco-Roman mathematician Claudius Ptolemy is one of the most significant figures in the history of science. He is remembered today for his astronomy, but his philosophy is almost entirely lost to history. This groundbreaking book is the first to reconstruct Ptolemy's general philosophical system--including his metaphysics, epistemology, and ethics-- and to explore its relationship to astronomy, harmonics, element theory, astrology, cosmology, psychology, and theology. In this stimulating intellectual history, Jacqueline Feke uncovers references to a complex and sophisticated philosophical agenda scattered among Ptolemy's technical studies in the physical and mathematical science. She show how he developed a philosophy that was radical and even subversive, appropriating ideas and turning them against the very philosophers from whom he drew influence. Feke reveals how Ptolemy' unique system is at once a critique of prevailing philosophical trends and a conception of the world in which mathematics reigns supreme. A compelling work of scholarship, Ptolemy's Philosophy demonstrates how Ptolemy situated mathematics at the very foundation of all philosophy--theoretical and practical--and advanced the mathematical way of life as the true path to human perfection.
    • Notes:Includes bibliographical references and index.
    • ISBN:9780691179582 hardcover
      0691179581 hardcover
    • Contents:Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction
      2. Defining the Sciences
      Aristotle's Accounts
      Ptolemy's Definitions Are Not Aristotle's
      Ptolemy's Aristotelian Definitions
      Conclusion
      3. Knowledge or Conjecture
      Ptolemy's Epistemology: Neither Aristotle's nor Plato's
      Platonic Epistemology
      Ptolemy on Opinion and Knowledge
      Indisputability of Mathematical Demonstration
      Mathematics' Contribution to Physics and Theology
      Conclusion
      4. Mathematics and the Good Life
      Distinction between Theoretical and Practical Philosophy
      Virtues
      How to Order Actions
      Resembling the Divine
      Conclusion
      5. Harmonia
      Harmonia: What and Where It Is
      Beauty of Mathematical Objects
      Harmonics
      Harmonic Ratios in the Human Soul
      Harmonic Ratios in the Heavens
      Conclusion
      6. Harmonics and Astronomy
      Cousin Sciences
      Sure and Incontrovertible Knowledge?
      Different Methods, Different Claims to Truth
      Consequences
      7. Mathematizing the Human Soul
      Nature and Structure of the Soul in On the Kriterion and Hegemonikon
      Structure of the Soul in the Harmonics: The Aristotelian Account
      Development of Ptolemy's Scientific Method
      Structure of the Soul in the Harmonics: The Platonic and Synthetic Accounts
      Conclusion
      8. Astrology and Cosmology
      Astrological Conjecture
      Celestial Powers and Rays
      Celestial Souls and Bodies
      Conclusion
      9. Conclusion.
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