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    Homicide law reform, gender and the provocation defence : a comparative perspective / Kate Fitz-Gibbon.

    • Title:Homicide law reform, gender and the provocation defence : a comparative perspective / Kate Fitz-Gibbon.
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    • Author/Creator:Fitz-Gibbon, Kate (Lecturer in criminology), author.
    • Published/Created:Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave Macmillan, 2014.
    • Holdings

       
    • Library of Congress Subjects:Provocation (Criminal law)
      Murder--Law and legislation.
      Women, Violence against.
    • Description:xiii, 315 pages ; 23 cm
    • Summary:The operation of the partial defence of provocation has animated significant debate for more than two decades among scholars, legal practitioners, politicians and the community. In recognition of the injustices that result from its operation, criminal justice systems worldwide have conducted reviews of the law of provocation and have implemented divergent reforms targeted at minimizing the influence of gender bias in the law's operations. Drawing on the voices of over one hundred members of the Victorian, New South Wales and English criminal justice systems, this book provides a much-needed comparative analysis of the operation of this controversial partial defence to murder, the varied approaches taken to reforming the law of provocation and the effects of these reforms in practice. Centrally concerned with conceptual questions of gender, justice and the role of denial in the criminal justice system, Fitz-Gibbon's analysis provides a unique view of the injustice of the provocation defence alongside the unintended consequences of homicide law reform that either retains, replaces or abolishes the doctrine. This insightful book offers valuable lessons for future jurisdictions that seek to improve the adequacy of the law's response to lethal violence and to solve the problem of provocation, and will appeal to scholars of Criminology, Socio-Legal Studies and Law, as well as domestic violence advocates and legal stakeholders.
    • Notes:Includes bibliographical references and index.
    • ISBN:9781137357540
      1137357541
    • Contents:Machine generated contents note: partial defence of provocation
      law's potential for reform
      international comparison of homicide law reform
      view from within: researching the law in operation
      examination of the aftermath of provocation: book outline
      pt. I Problem of Provocation
      1. Male Honour and the Provocation Defence
      Adultery and 'crimes of passion'
      homosexual advance defence
      cultural excuse for murder?
      2. Jealous Men and Provocative Women
      Jealous men and the sexual infidelity defence
      Lethal separation assault and the provocation defence
      Victims on trial
      Excusing lethal domestic violence
      declining use of the provocation defence
      3. Plight of the Provoked Battered Woman
      importance of timing and proportionality
      convictions that led to change
      Provocation as a safety net for battered women who kill
      Provoked to kill or acting in self-defence?
      pt. II Addressing the Provocation Problem
      Divergent Approaches to Homicide Law Reform
      4. Addressing the Provocation Problem
      partial defence of provocation in Australia
      partial defence of provocation internationally
      issue of international concern
      5. Abolishing Provocation
      The Victorian Experience
      road to change: provocation in Victoria from 1990 to 2004
      Victorian Law Reform Commission (VLRC)
      Abolishing the partial defence of provocation
      Implementing the new offence of defensive homicide
      6. Replacing Provocation
      The English Experience
      recommendations of the Law Commission
      Coroners and Justice Act: implementing loss of control
      Responses to the new partial defence of loss of control
      need for monitoring and evaluation after a decade of reform
      7. Restricting Provocation
      The New South Wales Experience
      operation of provocation in New South Wales
      case that sparked reform: Singh V R
      NSW Parliamentary Inquiry
      Retaining provocation...again
      Post-reform evaluation and reflection
      pt. III Intended and Unintended Effects of Homicide Law Reform
      8. New Laws, Same Problems
      Alternative Categories to Murder
      Warning signs: the trial of Luke Middendorp
      Defensive homicide as provocation
      Loss of control as provocation
      Rewriting a change: the trial of Jon-Jacques Clinton
      Still legitimising lethal violence: the unintended effect of alternative categories post-reform
      9. Difficulty of Law Reform for Battered Women who Kill
      Defensive homicide as a safety net for battered women
      law intended for women, abused by men
      importance of evidence reforms and the law of self-defence
      law of homicide for battered women
      10. Complicating the Law of Homicide
      complicated provocation defence continues
      Defensive homicide and the law of self-defence
      complicated partial defence of loss of control
      compromised form of justice
      Reforms that make a mess of the law
      11. Questions of Sentencing in the Provocation Debate
      Mandatory life sentencing and the provocation debate
      Presumptive minimum sentencing and the provocation debate
      Judge or jury?
      importance of a label: murder or manslaughter?
      Considering provocation in sentencing for murder
      Conclusion: The Partial Defence of Provocation and Lessons for Law Reform
      role of criminal law in delegitimising lethal male violence and ending narratives of victim-blaming
      importance of professional development and community education
      Beyond the law of provocation: lessons for criminal law reform
      Where to next?
      Appendices
      Appendix A
      Appendix B
      Appendix C
      Appendix D
      Appendix E.
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